The discipline of designing systems, interfaces, and work environments that support optimal human cognitive performance, particularly in high-stakes, complex domains. It bridges cognitive psychology and systems design, focusing on how to present information, structure decisions, and automate processes to reduce mental workload, prevent errors, and enhance situation awareness. Cognitive Engineering is what keeps air traffic controllers from melting down, nuclear plant operators from misreading dials, and intensive care nurses from missing critical alarms.
Cognitive Engineering Example: The design of a modern aircraft cockpit is a masterpiece of Cognitive Engineering. Altitude, speed, and heading are not scattered across disparate gauges; they are integrated into a single, at-a-glance Primary Flight Display. Alarms are prioritized to prevent alarm fatigue. Critical information is presented redundantly (visually and aurally). The cockpit is not a collection of instruments; it is a cognitive prosthesis for the pilot's overloaded working memory.
by Dumu The Void February 11, 2026
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